#!/bin/sh
#
# rc.firewall - Initial SIMPLE IP Firewall test script for 2.4.x
#
# Author: Oskar Andreasson <blueflux@koffein.net>
# (c) of BoingWorld.com, use at your own risk, do whatever you please with
# it as long as you don't distribute this without due credits to
# BoingWorld.com
#
# (Modified by Timo Ihalempiä (for educational use :))
#

###########
# Configuration options, these will speed you up getting this script to
# work with your own setup.

#
# STATIC_IP is used by me to allow myself to do anything to myself, might
# be a security risc but sometimes I want this. If you don't have a static
# IP, I suggest not using this option at all for now but it's stil
# enabled per default and will add some really nifty security bugs for all
# those who skips reading the documentation=)

LOCALHOST_IP="127.0.0.1/32"
STATIC_IP="194.236.50.155/32"
IPTABLES="/usr/local/sbin/iptables"

#
# Set default policies for the INPUT, FORWARD and OUTPUT chains
#

$IPTABLES -P INPUT DROP
$IPTABLES -P OUTPUT DROP
$IPTABLES -P FORWARD DROP

#
# Create separate chains for ICMP, TCP and UDP to traverse
#

$IPTABLES -N icmp_packets
$IPTABLES -N tcp_packets
$IPTABLES -N udpincoming_packets

#
# The allowed chain for TCP connections
#
# This chain will be used if someone tries to connect to an allowed
# TCP port. You need to insert three rules:
# 1) if it's an opening of a connection, ACCEPT it
# 2) if it's ESTABLISHED or RELATED to some connection, ACCEPT it
# 3) DROP everything else
#

$IPTABLES -N allowed
$IPTABLES -A allowed -p TCP --syn -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A allowed -p TCP -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A allowed -p TCP -j DROP

#
# ICMP rules
#
# Here, you need to make the necessary additions to allow the services
# mentioned in the exercise.
#

$IPTABLES -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 --icmp-type 0 -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 --icmp-type 3 -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 --icmp-type 5 -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 --icmp-type 11 -j ACCEPT

#
# TCP rules
#
# Same as with ICMP. Add the services you need.
#

$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 21 -j allowed
$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 22 -j allowed
$IPTABLES -A tcp_packets -p TCP -s 0/0 --dport 80 -j allowed

#
# UDP ports
#
# Just like ICMP and TCP.
#

$IPTABLES -A udpincoming_packets -p UDP -s 0/0 --source-port 53 -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A udpincoming_packets -p UDP -s 0/0 --source-port 123 -j ACCEPT

#
# INPUT chain
#
# Establish the basic INPUT chain and filter the packets into the correct
# chains. No modifications are needed here.
#

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ICMP -j icmp_packets
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p TCP -j tcp_packets
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p UDP -j udpincoming_packets

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -d $LOCALHOST_IP -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -d $STATIC_IP -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -m limit --limit 3/minute --limit-burst 3 -j LOG --log-level DEBUG --log-prefix "IPT INPUT packet died: "

#
# OUTPUT chain
#
# Establish the basic OUTPUT chain and filter them into the correct chain.
# No need to make changes here either.
#

$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $LOCALHOST_IP -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $STATIC_IP -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -m limit --limit 3/minute --limit-burst 3 -j LOG --log-level DEBUG --log-prefix "IPT OUTPUT packet died: "